Fissure Treatment

Anal fissure treatment is something thousands of people in Mumbai seek every year. This condition brings sharp pain and distress to everyday moments, like a simple trip to the bathroom. At Galaxy Multispeciality Hospital, Wadala, our experienced general surgeons offer comprehensive fissure treatment from the first consultation to full recovery so you can live without pain.

Whether your condition is recent or has been causing painful bowel movements for weeks, our team is here to help you find lasting relief through the right treatment at the right time.

What Is an Anal Fissure?

Fissure in ano is the medical term for a small wound or split that develops in the inner lining of the anal passage. When this happens, the muscles around the area tighten up, cutting off proper blood circulation and making it harder for the wound to heal on its own. With early attention from a fissure specialist doctor in Wadala, the condition responds well to treatment in most patients.

Acute vs Chronic Anal Fissure

Knowing whether your fissure is acute or chronic helps our doctors plan the most effective treatment for your situation.

An acute fissure is a fresh tear present for less than 6 weeks and responds well to conservative treatment. A chronic fissure has persisted beyond 6–8 weeks, often developing a skin tag at the outer edge known as a sentinel pile. Chronic fissures rarely resolve on their own and usually require surgical intervention.

Causes of Anal Fissure

Fissures develop when the anal canal is stretched or irritated beyond its normal limit. In most cases, the condition is linked to lifestyle and digestive habits. Common causes include:

• Passing large or hard stools due to constipation, the most frequent cause in adults
• Chronic diarrhoea causing repeated irritation and inflammation of the anal lining
• Straining excessively during bowel movements, putting pressure on the anal passage
• A low-fibre diet with poor fluid intake, leading to dry and difficult stools
• Pregnancy and childbirth placing increased pressure on the pelvic floor and anal region
• A tight or overactive anal sphincter that reduces blood flow and delays healing
• Underlying conditions, such as Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis, that weaken the anal lining over time

Identifying the root cause is an important part of treatment at Galaxy Hospital it helps our team prevent the condition from returning after recovery.

Symptoms of Anal Fissure

The symptoms of an anal fissure are usually quite distinct and recognisable. If you are experiencing one or more of the following, we recommend consulting our team at the earliest:

• Intense burning pain during and after passing stools sometimes lasting one to two hours after a bowel movement
• Rectal bleeding appearing as bright red blood on toilet paper or on the surface of the stool
• Itching or irritation around the anal region that worsens after a bowel movement
• A visible crack or tear near the anal opening that may be tender to the touch
• A small sentinel pile or skin tag near the outer edge of the tear more common in chronic cases
• Anxiety or complete avoidance of the toilet due to anticipated pain a clear sign that the condition needs medical attention

The longer these symptoms are left untreated, the higher the chance of the fissure becoming chronic and requiring surgical intervention.

Fissure, Piles, and Fistula What Is the Difference?

Many patients come in unsure whether they have a fissure, piles, or a fistula. These are three completely separate conditions affecting the anal region, and their causes, symptoms, and treatments are entirely different.

A fissure is a wound or split in the inner wall of the anal passage that causes sharp burning pain and occasional light bleeding when passing stools. The pain is the dominant symptom and can persist for hours after a bowel movement.

Piles, also known as haemorrhoids, are swollen blood vessels inside or around the anus. They cause bleeding, a feeling of fullness or heaviness, and a soft lump near the anal opening, but are usually painless unless they become thrombosed or prolapsed.

A fistula is a small infected tunnel that forms between the inner lining of the anal canal and the skin surrounding the anus, usually after an untreated anal abscess. It causes persistent discharge, recurring swelling, and pain around the anal area and always requires surgical treatment to heal permanently.

Since the symptoms of all three conditions can overlap and cause confusion, a proper clinical examination at Galaxy Multispeciality Hospital is the most reliable way to get an accurate diagnosis and the right treatment plan.

Diagnosis at Galaxy Hospital

Diagnosing an anal fissure at Galaxy Hospital is a straightforward process that does not require hospitalisation in most cases. Our general surgeon Wadala team follows a clear step-by-step approach to ensure accurate diagnosis with minimum discomfort:

• Clinical Examination: A gentle visual inspection of the anal region, where the fissure is usually visible directly without any invasive procedure.
• Digital Rectal Examination: An internal examination to assess the tone of the anal sphincter, identify any abnormalities, and rule out other anorectal conditions.
• Anoscopy: A quick and simple procedure using a short instrument to inspect the inner lining of the anal canal more closely.
• Colonoscopy: Recommended in select patients above 50 or those with additional risk factors to rule out any underlying bowel conditions.

Every step is carried out with full attention to your comfort and dignity. If you are looking for a trusted fissure specialist in Wadala, our team at Galaxy Multispeciality Hospital provides accurate diagnosis and a personalised treatment plan all under one roof.

Fissure Treatment Options at Galaxy Hospital

Treatment is personalised based on the severity and duration of your fissure. Galaxy Multispeciality Hospital offers a complete range from non-surgical care to advanced fissure surgery in Wadala.

Conservative Treatment

More than 80% of acute fissures heal without surgery. Our approach includes:

• High-fibre diet and adequate hydration to soften stools
• Stool softeners or mild laxatives to ease bowel movements
• GTN ointment or diltiazem cream to relax the anal sphincter
• Warm sitz baths for 10–15 minutes several times a day

Botox Injection Therapy

Botox injections into the internal anal sphincter temporarily relax the muscle, relieving spasm and allowing the fissure to heal. Quick procedure under local anaesthesia with no hospital stay required.

Lateral Internal Sphincterotomy (LIS)

Lateral internal sphincterotomy is the gold-standard procedure for chronic fissures. A small portion of the internal sphincter is divided, relieving spasm permanently. Day-care procedure with a success rate exceeding 95%.

Laser Fissure Treatment

Laser fissure treatment in Wadala at Galaxy Hospital offers painless fissure surgery with no external cuts, minimal bleeding, and faster recovery. Most patients return to daily activities within 7–10 days.

Foods to Eat and Avoid

Eat More Of:

• Papaya, banana, guava, leafy vegetables, oats, brown rice, dal, and lentils
• At least 2–3 litres of water, coconut water, and buttermilk daily

Avoid:

• White bread, maida-based foods, fried snacks, red meat
• Spicy food, excess tea or coffee, and alcohol

A high-fibre diet combined with good hydration is the most effective step alongside medical treatment.

Cost of Fissure Treatment in Mumbai

The cost depends on the procedure recommended. Conservative treatment is the most affordable. Lateral internal sphincterotomy and laser fissure treatment involve procedure and anaesthesia charges however, both are day-care procedures, keeping overall costs lower. Book a consultation for a clear estimate with no hidden charges.

Most health insurance policies cover fissure surgery in Wadala. Galaxy Hospital is empanelled with multiple TPAs and assists with cashless treatment and claim documentation.

Recovery After Fissure Surgery

Fissure recovery time is smooth for most patients. Mild discomfort is managed with medication. Warm sitz baths and a high-fibre diet support faster healing. Most patients return to desk work within one week, with a follow-up scheduled at two weeks.

Why Choose Galaxy Multispeciality Hospital?

• Experienced general surgeon Wadala team with expertise in anorectal conditions
• Complete diagnostic and surgical facilities under one roof
• Modern operation theatres for precision and patient safety
• Day-care surgery with no unnecessary hospital stays
• Cashless insurance support with multiple TPA empanelments
• Located near Acharya Atre Monorail Station easily accessible from across Mumbai

Our doctors explain your condition and all available options clearly so you always feel informed, comfortable, and in safe hands.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can a fissure heal without surgery?
Yes. Most acute fissure cases heal within 4–6 weeks with GTN ointment, dietary changes, and sitz baths. Surgery is recommended only when medical management has not worked.

How long does fissure surgery recovery take?
After lateral internal sphincterotomy, recovery takes 2–4 weeks. Laser fissure treatment allows return to normal activity in around 7–10 days.

Is fissure surgery painful?
The procedure is under anaesthesia, so there is no pain during surgery. Post-operative discomfort is mild and well-managed with medication.

What is the difference between a fissure and piles?
A fissure causes sharp burning pain during bowel movements, while piles cause rectal bleeding and swelling around the anus.

Is fissure treatment covered by insurance?
Yes. Galaxy Hospital is empanelled with multiple TPAs and assists with cashless treatment and claim documentation.

Get Expert Fissure Treatment in Wadala, Mumbai

Do not let fissure pain disrupt your daily life. Our experienced surgical team at Galaxy Hospital is here to help you with the right diagnosis and the best treatment right here in Wadala, Mumbai.

Visit Us: Galaxy Multispeciality Hospital, B Wing, Anand Heights, 2, Shaikh Mistry Road, KP Munot Nagar, Antop Hill, Wadala East, Mumbai, Maharashtra - 400037
📞 Call: +91 9082677036
📧 Email: info@galaxyhealthcareventures.com
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